Sri Lanka’s external sector recorded a monthly current account deficit in September 2025, following consecutive monthly current account surpluses registered during January-August 2025. However, cumulative current account surplus for the first nine months is estimated at USD 1.9 billion.

The merchandise trade deficit recorded a year-on-year expansion in September 2025, as import expenditure exceeded USD 2 billion, primarily driven by a surge in vehicle imports.

The Sri Lankan delegation, led by Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe, Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL), actively participated in a series of high-level bilateral and multilateral meetings during the 2025 World Bank Group/ International Monetary Fund (IMF) Annual Meetings in Washington, D.C., during October 13–18, 2025.