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The International Monetary Fund Releases the Fourth Tranche of USD 251.4 million under the Extended Fund Facility

The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the third review of the three-year Extended Fund Facility (EFF) obtained by Sri Lanka, enabling the disbursement of the fourth tranche to the value of SDR 177.774 million (approximately US dollars 251.4 million). 

Sri Lanka Prosperity Index - 2016

Prosperity, measured by the Sri Lanka Prosperity Index (SLPI) , which is a composite indicator that measures and compares the level of prosperity of the country and across its provinces, improved to 0.746 in 2016 from 0.685 in the previous year. In analyzing the movements of the sub-indices of SLPI, for the period of 2015 to 2016, the Economy and Business Climate and Well-being of the People sub-indices have improved, while there is a moderation in Socio-Economic Infrastructure sub-index. 

Regulatory Actions on Distressed Finance Companies

The Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) on 06.11.2017 decided to issue a notice of cancellation of the Licence issued to Central Investments and Finance PLC (CIFL) to carry on finance business under the Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011.

CIFL was confronted with severe liquidity crisis since 2013 due to mismanagement and other irregular transactions carried out by the management of that company. It has also been observed that the directors and senior management of these companies have fraudulently inflated the value of the assets and the examination of the documents relating to such assets has revealed that those are either fictitious or entangled with encumbrances.

Establishing the Department of Foreign Exchange to Implement the Foreign Exchange Act, No. 12 of 2017

With a view to further liberalizing capital flows and simplifying the processes associated with current account transactions and various types of foreign currency/Rupee accounts, the Government declared in its Budget Proposals for 2016, that a new foreign exchange law will be introduced.

In keeping with this announcement, a new legislative and policy framework for foreign exchange operations has been implemented by the Foreign Exchange Act, No. 12 of 2017 with effect from November 20, 2017, repealing the Exchange Control Act, No. 24 of 1953. Provisions of the new Act are being implemented through the newly established Department of Foreign Exchange in the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.

Relevant Regulations and Orders made under the new Act by the Hon. Minister of National Policies and Economic Affairs have been published in the Gazette Notification No. 2045/56 dated November 17, 2017, while Directions have been issued to Authorized Dealers by the Director of Department of Foreign Exchange on November 20, 2017.

External Sector Performance - September 2017

The external sector performance was driven by a double digit growth in exports (yearon-year) in September 2017, surpassing the US dollars 1 billion mark of monthly exports for the third consecutive month. However, the trade deficit expanded with higher imports of fuel and rice during the month. Earnings from tourism declined moderately during the month with a slightly lower number of tourist arrivals from key destinations compared to September 2016. The moderation in workers’ remittances continued in September, resulting in a noteworthy decline in workers’ remittances in the first nine months of 2017. However, reflecting continuous investor confidence, the financial account of the Balance of Payments (BOP) continued to strengthen during the month with higher foreign inflows to the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) and the government securities market.

Inflation in October 2017

Inflation, as measured by the change in the National Consumer Price Index (NCPI) (2013=100), which is compiled by the Department of Census and Statistics (DCS), increased to 8.8 per cent in October 2017 from 8.6 per cent in September 2017, on year-on-year basis.

The change in the NCPI measured on an annual average basis increased from 6.8 per cent in September 2017 to 7.1 per cent in October 2017.

When the monthly change is considered, the NCPI increased from 123.3 index points in September 2017 to 124.8 index points in October 2017. This monthly increase was mainly due to the increase in prices of the items in the Food category which was led by adverse supply side developments. Price increase of coconuts, vegetables and rice were prominent. Nevertheless, prices of fresh fish and eggs declined. Meanwhile, the impact of LP Gas price revisions introduced in September 2017 was also observable. Furthermore, Restaurants and Hotels subcategory too recorded a price increase during the month.

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