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Response to the Downgrade of Sri Lanka’s Rating by Fitch Ratings

Following the announcement by Fitch Ratings downgrading Sri Lanka’s Sovereign rating, the Ministry of Finance has issued a response, which can be found on the link below:

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka Continues its Accommodative Monetary Policy Stance

The Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, at its meeting held on 25 November 2020, decided to maintain the Standing Deposit Facility Rate (SDFR) and the Standing Lending Facility Rate (SLFR) of the Central Bank at their current levels of 4.50 per cent and 5.50 per cent, respectively. The Board arrived at this decision after carefully considering the macroeconomic conditions and expected developments on the domestic and global fronts. The Board, having noted the reduction in overall market lending rates so far during the year, stressed the need for a continued downward adjustment in lending rates to boost economic growth in the absence of demand driven inflationary pressures, particularly considering the significant levels of excess liquidity prevailing in the domestic money market. In order to support the economic revival, the Board decided to introduce maximum interest rates on mortgage backed housing loans for salaried workers, while lending targets for selected sectors of the economy will be introduced in the near future.

Sri Lanka Purchasing Managers’ Index - October 2020

Purchasing Managers' Indices for both Manufacturing and Services activities contracted in October 2020.

Manufacturing activities indicate subdued performance in October 2020 due to adverse impacts of the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic erupted in the country in early October. Accordingly, manufacturing PMI declined to 40.3 in October 2020 with a significant decline in Production, New Orders, Employment, and Stock of Purchases sub-indices, particularly in the manufacturing of wearing apparel and food & beverages sectors.

NCPI based Inflation decreased in October 2020

Headline inflation as measured by the year-on-year (Y-o-Y) change in the National Consumer Price Index (NCPI, 2013=100) decreased to 5.5 per cent in October 2020 from 6.4 per cent in September 2020. This was due to the statistical effect of the high base prevailed in October 2019. Meanwhile, Food inflation (Y-o-Y) decreased to 10.6 per cent in October 2020 from 12.7 per cent in September 2020, whereas Non-food inflation (Y-o-Y) increased marginally to 1.5 per cent in October 2020 from 1.4 per cent in September 2020.

Uninterrupted Operations of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka to Continue

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka wishes to inform the public that one of its employees was tested positive for COVID-19 on 19 November 2020. The employee is now under medical care.

Acting swiftly following this incident, the Central Bank implemented all necessary measures to prevent contagion, including rigorous sanitisation and disinfection of its Head Office premises, tracing close contacts and arranging PCR testing for possible contacts. All other employees tested were found to be negative for the virus. As a precautionary measure, senior management of the Bank, who functioned physically from the Bank premises thus far, also decided to work from home for a period of two weeks commencing 20 November 2020.

The Central Bank follows stringent infection prevention guidelines to protect its staff and the visiting public, as the Bank considers ensuring their safety as a top priority.

Issuance of Sri Lanka Development Bonds (SLDBs)

Sri Lanka Development Bonds (SLDBs) are offered by the Government of Sri Lanka and denominated in United States Dollars (USD). The most recent SLDB auction heldfrom 10-13 November 2020 with settlement on 18.11.2020 enabled to raise USD 24.82 million. At the said auction,maturities offered varied from 1 year 2 months to 4 years 2 monthsand offered at a fixed rateof 6.69 per cent to 6.82 per cent.

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