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The Central Bank publishes “Recent Economic Developments: Highlights of 2021 and Prospects for 2022”

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka today published “Recent Economic Developments: Highlights of 2021 and Prospects for 2022” online. The publication can be downloaded via the Central Bank Website in Sinhala, Tamil and English languages.

An overview of the performance of the Sri Lankan economy in 2021, as reflected in “Recent Economic Developments”, the box articles in chapter 1 and the infographic published therein are given below:

The Sri Lankan economy rebounded strongly from the COVID-19 pandemic induced contraction in 2020. The real economy grew by 8.0%, y-o-y, in the first half of 2021, registering a broadbased recovery of the major sectors of the economy. This recovery was underpinned by the extraordinary policy stimuli provided by the Government and the Central Bank across a wide spectrum of businesses and individuals, phasing out of the selective mobility restrictions in tandem with the nationwide vaccination programme, and normalising global activity.

Future Benefits for Sri Lankan Expatriates Working Abroad to be Linked to Quantum of Remittances

Remittances by Sri Lankans employed abroad have been an important flow of foreign exchange into the country, with an annual average value of over US dollars 7 billion in the past five years. Considering the importance of this steady non-debt inflow, the Government and the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) are in the process of taking steps to ensure that remittances reach their full potential in a manner that is beneficial to the worker as well as to the country.

New rules to convert export proceeds will result in multiple benefits to the country and have no impact on inward remittances by Sri Lankans working abroad

Sri Lanka has embarked on a focused path towards ensuring macro-economic and financial system stability, having faced strong headwinds from the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic resulted in a substantial loss of foreign exchange revenues to the country, but unprecedented support provided by the Government and the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL), from fiscal, monetary and public health aspects, has helped a strong rebound of the economy as well as a considerable recovery in some foreign exchange earning sectors. The tourism sector is also expected to display a notable recovery in the period ahead, and concerted efforts are taken to improve worker remittance inflows through formal channels. Recent tensions in the forex market have also highlighted the need for Sri Lanka to increase its reliance on foreign exchange earnings over time to strengthen the economy, rather than increasing its foreign borrowings which exposes the economy to various types of shocks. 

Moratoria to COVID-19 affected businesses and individuals has exceeded Rs.4,000 billion: Saubagya loans amount to over Rs.179 billion

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) has implemented several schemes to assist COVID-19 affected borrowers through Financial Institutions (FIs) supervised by the CBSL. The schemes included extended repayment periods, concessionary rates of interest, working capital loans, debt moratoriums and restructuring/rescheduling of credit facilities for affected borrowers. 

These concessions greatly assisted the small and medium enterprises of many affected sectors: tourism, apparel, plantation, information technology, logistic service providers, three-wheeler owners, operators of school vans, lorries, small goods transport vehicles and buses, and private sector employees.  

Writ Application against Governor Ajith Nivard Cabraal dismissed by the court of Appeal

The Writ Application (CA Writ 417/2021) filed by Mr Keerthi Thennekoon (former Governor of the Southern Province)  against the appointment of Governor Ajith Nivard Cabraal as the Governor of the Central Bank was dismissed by the Court of Appeal today, on the grounds that the Petitioner has not established a prima facie case.

Another Writ Application against Governor Cabraal’s appointment filed by Mr Ariyawansa Dissanayake (former Presidential candidate) was also withdrawn by the Petitioner last week.

Establishment of Foreign Remittances Facilitation Department of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka

Workers' remittances have been a key pillar of Sri Lanka's foreign currency earnings that has nearly 100 per cent of domestic value addition, providing a substantial cushion for external sector resilience of the country. Workers' remittances have covered around 80 per cent of the annual trade deficit over the past two decades, and strengthening remittances inflows to the country brings several socio-economic benefits including the smooth supply of forex inflows to the formal banking system and the reduction of income and regional disparities.

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