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The Central Bank of Sri Lanka Implements New Credit Schemes to Support the Revival of the Economy

Growth of the Sri Lankan economy has fallen to dismal levels over the past few years, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic may result in severe stress on economic and financial system stability in the period ahead unless immediate remedial actions are taken. In this context, in support of the government’s efforts to revive the economy, the Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, at its meeting held on 16 June 2020, decided to introduce new credit schemes under the Section 83 of the Monetary Law Act No. 58 of 1949.

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka Further Reduces the Statutory Reserve Ratio

The Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, at its meeting held on 16 June 2020, decided to reduce the Statutory Reserve Ratio (SRR) applicable on all rupee deposit liabilities of licensed commercial banks (LCBs) by 200 basis points to 2.00 per cent, with effect from the reserve maintenance period that commenced on 16 June 2020. This reduction in the SRR injects around Rs. 115 billion of additional liquidity to the domestic money market, enabling the financial system to expedite credit flows to the economy, while reducing the cost of funds of LCBs. 

Sri Lanka Purchasing Managers’ Index - May 2020

Manufacturing sector PMI recorded a noticeable bounce in May 2020 reaching to 49.3, which is an increase of 25.1 index points, from the all-time low of 24.2 recorded in April 2020. The gradual easing of restrictions for mobility has contributed to the resumption of economic activities in the manufacturing sector.

Statement by Deshamanya Professor W.D. Lakshman Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka

There has been speculation by various groups and individuals that Sri Lanka’s financial system and financial institutions are in a weak position and that the general public is at risk of losing their deposits made at those institutions.

As the regulator of both banking and non-bank financial institutions that accept public deposits in the country, the Central Bank of Sri Lanka wishes to assure the general public that it will continue to take all possible measures to ensure the safety of public deposits. Hence this statement to educate the general public on the true state of affairs about financial institutions and their stability.

Compensation Payments to the Depositors of The Finance Company PLC under Sri Lanka Deposit Insurance and Liquidity Support Scheme

The license issued to The Finance Company PLC (TFC) to carry on finance business has been cancelled with effect from 22.05.2020 in terms of the provisions of the Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011.

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) has taken steps to pay compensations up to Rs.600,000 to all insured depositors as per the Regulations of Sri Lanka Deposit Insurance and Liquidity Support Scheme. The balance amount if any, will be settled after liquidation of properties belong to TFC. The compensation payments will be made through the People’s Bank as the agent bank appointed by CBSL for this purpose. The first phase of the compensation payment for the individual depositors having a single deposit, will be commenced on 7th June 2020 at People’s Bank branch locations where TFC branches were previously operated. 

External Sector Performance - March 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic and the imposition of a partial lockdown in Sri Lanka in the second half of March 2020 affected external sector performance in March 2020. Breakdown in supply and demand chains along with the interruption of domestic production processes resulted in a notable decline in merchandise exports as well as merchandise imports. However, with a greater decline in the expenditure on imports compared to the decline in earnings from exports, the trade deficit narrowed over the same period in 2019. The tourism industry was severely affected with the imposition of travel restrictions globally and the closure of the Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA). Workers’ remittances declined notably in March 2020, with the return of migrant workers from affected countries as well as the reported job terminations of some workers abroad. However, the financial account was also strengthened with the receipt of proceeds from the syndicated loan facility in March 2020.

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