Inflation, as measured by the change in the National Consumer Price Index (NCPI) (2013=100), which is compiled by the Department of Census and Statistics (DCS), decreased to 5.4 per cent in January 2018 from 7.3 per cent in December 2017, on year-on-year basis. This decline is due to the high base prevailed in January 2017 as well as the monthly decline in Food prices in January 2018.
The change in the NCPI measured on an annual average basis decreased from 7.7 per cent in December 2017 to 7.6 per cent in January 2018.