Reflecting the resilience of the external sector, the monthly current account has remained in surplus since January 2025.

The merchandise trade deficit widened in April 2025 compared to both April 2024 and March 2025. This was as a result of merchandise imports growing at a higher pace (17.5 %, y-o-y), mainly driven by imports of motor vehicles (US dollars 134 million), compared to the growth in merchandise exports (10.4 %, y-o-y).

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka held the Financial Stability Conference on 23 May 2025 in Colombo, to celebrate its 75th anniversary and as a landmark event to highlight Sri Lanka’s success story in overcoming economic challenges faced during the recent past while preserving the financial system stability. Bringing together regional and international expertise, the Conference provided a valuable opportunity for sharing experiences and insights on financial stability challenges and policy responses, benefiting both domestic stakeholders and international participants.