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Sri Lanka’s Inflation Target is set at 5% for the next three years

The Minister of Finance, Planning and Economic Development and the President of Sri Lanka, Hon. Anura Kumara Dissanayake, and the Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, Dr. P Nandalal Weerasinghe, signed a new Monetary Policy Framework Agreement (MPFA) in terms of Section 26 of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka Act, No. 16 of 2023 (CBA) on 01 October 2026. The Agreement was published in Government Gazette Extraordinary No. 2508/28 dated 01 October 2026.

CCPI-based headline inflation remained unchanged in September 2026

The Colombo Consumer Price Index  (CCPI, 2021=100) based headline inflation (year-on-year, Y-o-Y) remained unchanged at 8.0% in September 2026 compared to August 2026.

External Sector Performance - August 2026

The external current account recorded a surplus of US$ 133 million in August 2026 following four consecutive months of deficits. The surplus was supported by the lower trade deficit compared to recent months, reflecting lower import expenditure. The current account recorded a cumulative deficit of US$ 291 million during January-August 2026, reflecting pressures on the external sector stemming from the escalation of the Middle East conflict.

Sri Lanka PMI - Construction expanded in August 2026

The Sri Lanka Purchasing Managers' Index for Construction (PMI - Construction), as reflected by the Total Activity Index, recorded 59.4 in August 2026, indicating continued expansion in construction activities, albeit at a slower rate than in the previous month. Many survey respondents highlighted the ongoing bitumen shortage, which continued to constrain road construction progress, limiting the overall growth momentum of the construction industry.

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka maintains the policy rate at the current level

The Monetary Policy Board, at its meeting held yesterday, decided to maintain the Overnight Policy Rate (OPR) at the current level of 8.75%.  The Board arrived at this decision after carefully considering the evolving conditions and outlook on the domestic and global fronts. The Board paid particular attention to the effects of the proactive monetary policy tightening in May 2026 alongside other measures that had already materialised to a large extent. The Board also recognised the uncertainty arising from evolving geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and potential risks associated with El Niño conditions on the economy.

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka releases the “Sri Lanka Socio-Economic Data – 2026” Publication

“Sri Lanka Socio-Economic Data – 2026”, the annually published data folder of the CBSL, is now available for public information. The current data folder is the 49th volume of the series.

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