• th;j;jfkag;gLj;jg;gl;l Vw;Wkjpfs
  nghUl;fs; , gzpfspd; Vw;Wkjpf;F jilfspd;wp mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. nghUl;fs; , gzpfs; vd;gdtw;wpd; Vw;Wkjpfs; jilapd;wpmDkjpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. Vw;Wkjpfspd; %yk; fpilf;Fk; njhifapid vt;tpj fl;Lg;ghLkpd;wp jha;ehl;bw;F jpUg;gp mDg;gTk; , &gh fzf;fpy; / ,yq;ifapy; cs;s tzpf tqpfpapy; ,Uf;Fk; cs;ehl;L tq;fpj; njhopy; $wpy; cs;s VWkjpahshpd; ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;fpy; (V. nt. eh. f) tuT itf;fTk; KbAk; my;yJmt;thW VwpWkjp %yk; fpilf;Fk; njhifapid ntspehl;by; itj;Jf; nfhs;syhk;. Mdhy; ,j;jifa gzj;jpid ntspehl;by; %yjdj; nrhj;Jf;fs; thq;Ftjw;F gad;gLj;jf;$lhJ. vt;thwhapDk; , gtsf;fy; kw;Wk; rpg;gp XL , ahidj;je;jk; , fUq;fhyp kuk;(ifNtiyg;ghl;L tbtj;jpy;) kuk; (Fj;jpfs; ntl;ba Jz;Lfs; tbtj;jpy;) kw;Wk; goq;fhy Nkhl;lhh; thfdq;fs; vd;gdtw;wpd; Vw;WkjpfSf;F ,wf;Fkjp , Vw;Wkjpf; fl;Lg;ghl;lhshpd; mDkjp NjitahFk;.
  
  vdNt , ,wf;Fkjpfs; Vw;Wkjpfs; fl;Lg;ghl;lhshpd; mDkjp Njitg;gLk; Vw;Wkjpfs; jtph;e;j , Vida Vw;Wkjpfis Vw;Wkjpahsh;fs; tzpf tq;fpfs; %ykhf vt;tpj fl;Lg;ghLk; ,y;yhky; Vw;Wkjpfis Nkw;nfhs;syhk;.
• th;j;jfkag;gLj;jg;gl;l ,wf;Fkjpfs;
  ,wf;Fkjpg; nghUl;fSf;fhd nfhLg;gdTfs; vt;tpj fl;Lg;ghLfSkpd;wp mDkjpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. Mdhy; murhq;fj;jpd; tzpff; nfhs;iffSf;F Vw;g gpd;tUk; Fwpg;gpl;l th;j;jfkhdp mwptpj;jy; ,y. 291/7 jpfjp 15/ 11/ 1977, ,y: 1022/ 6 jpfjp 08/ 04/ 98 vd;gdTk;, mjw;F gpd;duhd th;j;jfkhdp mwptpj;jy; ,y: 1277/ 12 jpfjp 27 ngg;uthp 2003 kw;Wk; ,y. 1319/ 28 jpfjp 18 brk;gh; 2003 Mfpa jpfjpfspy; ntspaplg;gl;l ,wf;Fkjp, Vw;Wkjp fl;Lg;ghl;L rl;lj;jpw;F fPohd jpUj;jq;fs;.
• vd;hpnghl;(entrepot) tzpfk
  ,wf;Fkjpg; nghUl;fs; vd;hpnghl; tzpfj;Jf;F bgp, bV mbg;gilapy; mDkjpf;fg;gLfpwJ. gpd;tUk; eilKiwfSf;F Vw;g nfhLfld; fbjq;f (LCS) Vw;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
  

  ,wf;Fkjp nra;ag;gl;l nghUl;fs;, %d;whtJ ehl;bw;F kPs Vw;Wkjp nra;ag;gLk; tiu Rq;ff; fl;Lg;ghl;by; cs;s fsQ;rpa miwapy; itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,wf;Fkjp nra;ag;gl;l nghUl;fspd; kPs milj;jy;/ Kj;jpiu gjpj;jy;/ rpwpa nray; Kiwfs; vd;gd, %d;whk; ehL xd;wpw;F kPs Vw;Wkjp nra;tjw;F Kd;dh;, Rq;ff; fl;Lg;ghl;by; cs;s fsQ;rpa miwapNyNa Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; tzpfUila ehl;bw;F ngsjPf hPjpahf nghUl;fs; tuhky; ,uz;lhk; ehl;bypUe;J %d;whk; ehl;bw;F nghUl;fis Neubahf Vw;Wkjp nra;jy;. fg;gypy; Vw;wpr; nry;Yk; ruf;F, fl;Lg;ghl;by; cs;s fsQ;rpa miwf;F vLj;Jr; nry;yhky; JiwKfj;Jf;Fs;NsNa xU fg;gypy;/ tpkhdj;jpy; ,Ue;J kw;nwhd;Wf;F khw;Wjy;. vt;thwhapDk; nea;ag;gl;l Jzp, ijj;j Milfs;, Nghijg; nghUs;, Aj;j jsghlq;fs; , ntb nghUl;fs; vd;gd vd;hpNghl; tzpfj;jpy; fPo; kPs Vw;Wkjpf;fhf ,wf;Fkjp nra;tjw;F jil tpjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

• fg;gy; tpkhd Nghf;Ftuj;Jf;fs
  fg;gy; Nghf;Ftuj;J Kfth;fSk;, tpkhdf; fk;gdpfspd; nghJ tpw;gid Kfth;fSk; jq;fSila fk;gdpfSf;fhfr; Nrfhpf;Fk; fl;lzq;fis fk;gdpfSf;fhf tzpf tq;fpfspy; Ngzg;gLk; &gh eilKiwf; fzf;fpy; my;yJ tpN\l ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;fpy; tuT itg;gjw;F mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;. vy;yh cs;ehl;L nryTfSk;, JiwKff; fl;lzq;fs;, jhq;fpg; ngl;bfspd; ifahly; fl;lzq;fs;, Kfth; fkprd; vd;gd, ,f;fzf;FfspypUe;Nj ngw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,f;fzf;fpy; VjhtJ gw;whf;Fiw Vw;gLkhapd;, mjid epth;j;jp nra;tjw;F jkJ %yf; fk;gd;fsplkpUe;J gzk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjid Kfth;fs; cWjpnra;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,f;fzf;Ffspy; vy;yh nryTfspd; gpd;dh; VjhtJ kpif ,Uf;Fkhapd; mtw;wpid %yf; fk;gdpfSf;F nr. f. jp. ,d; Kd; mDkjp ,y;yhky; mDg;Gtjw;F mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;.
• ruf;F mDg;Gjy
  ruf;F mDg;Gk; tpahghuj;ij Nkw;nfhs;Sk; fk;gdpfs; murhq;f th;j;jfkhdp mwptpj;jy;:20/ 12/ 90 jpfjpapl;l ,y. 641/ 15 ,d; gb nr. f. jp. cld; gjpT nra;AkhW Nfl;fg;gLfpd;wdh;. NkYk;, mj;jifa fk;gdpfs; &gh eilKiwf;fzf;F xd;wpid ruf;F mDg;Gk; eltbf;iffSf;fhf nray;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.
• tUkhdj;ij mDg;Gjy
  tzpf tq;fpfShlhf gpd;tUk; eltbf;iffs; mDkjp mspf;fg;gl;Ls;sd

  jq;fSila Ntiy njhlh;ghd xg;ge;jq;fspd; gb Ntiy nfhs;gth;fspdhy; ntspehl;L Copah;fSf;F nrYj;jg;gLk; $ypfs;, rk;gsq;fs; kw;Wk; Vida ed;ikfs;. gq;fpyhgk; , tl;b, ,yhgk;, vd;gd cl;gl KjyPl;L tUkhdk;.

• ntspehl;by; KjyPL
  ,yq;ifapy; ,Ug;gth;fs; ntspehl;by; KjyPL nra;tjw;nfd ntspr; nryhtzpia tpLtpf;ff; Nfhhp nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;lhsUf;F tpz;zg;gq;fs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wJ. gq;Ffspd; nfhs;tdT njhlh;ghd KjyPlhf ,Uf;Fkhapd;, nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;L rl;lk;, gpupT 17 ,d; fPo; mj;jifa KjyPLfs; mr;rl;lj;jpd; gb nfsut epjp mikr;rhpd; mDkjpAlNdNa Nkw;nfhs;syhk;. Fwpg;gpl;l gq;Ffspd; nfhs;tdtpy; ntspr; nryhtzp rk;ge;jglhtpl;lhYk;, 19 etk;gh; 1985 Mk; jpfjpapy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l epjpaikr;rpd; gzpg;gpd; gb ntspehl;by; KjypLtjw;fhd vy;yh tpz;zg;gq;fSk; nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;lhshpd; tpje;JiuAld; mq;fPfhuj;Jf;fhf epjpaikr;rUf;F rkh;g;gpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,jpy;, cs;ehl;by; cs;s Kaw;rpahsh; njhlh;G kw;Wk; fpis mYtyfq;fis epWTtjw;nfd ntspr; nryhtzp tpLg;Gf;fhd tpz;zg;gg; gbtq;fSk; mlq;Fk;.
• fk;gdpfspd; Copah;fspdhy; ntspehl;by; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; njhopy; KjyPL
  Copah; gq;F tpUg;gj; jpl;lq;fspy;" ntspehl;L fk;gdpfspd; cs;Sh; fpisfs;/ Jiz epWtdq;fspd; Copah;fs; gq;Ffisf; nfhs;tdT nra;tjw;F mj;jifa Copah;fSf;F mj;jifa gq;Ffisf; nfhsptdT nra;tjd; %yk; ntspr; nryhtzp ed;ik NrUtjpdhy; ke;jphpf;F tpje;Jiuf;fg;gLfpdpwJ.
• cs;ehl;L fk;gdpfspdhy; ntspehl;by; epWtg;gLk; njhlh;G/ fpis mYtyq;fSf;fhd KjyPL
  ,yq;if Vw;WkjpfSf;F ntspehLfspy; re;ij trjpfis xOq;F nra;Ak; nghUl;L my;yJ ntspehLfspy; fl;bl xg;ge;jq;fspy; LgLtjw;fhf my;yJ njhopy; El;g hPjpahd gzpfis Nkw;nfhs;tjw;fhf fpis/ njhlh;G mYtyfq;fis epWTtjw;F epjp mikr;Rf;F tpz;zg;gq;fs; tpje;Jiuf;fg;gLfpd;wd.
  
  vt;thwhapDk;, ,yq;if KjyPl;L rigapdhy; (K. r) Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;l tpahghu eltbf;iffs; njhlh;ghd KjyPlhf ,Uf;Fk; gl;rj;jpy; ntspehl;by; KjyPl;lid Nkw;nfhs;tjw;F nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;L rl;lj;jpd; fPo; K. r. apdhy; mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l Kaw;rpfSf;F nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;Lr; rl;lj;jpy; Guz tpjptpyf;fzpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
• ntspehl;lypUe;J jdpahh; fld;gLjy
  tjptplf; fk;gdpfs;; ntspehl;bypUe;J fld; ngWtjw;fhd tpz;zg;gq;fs; nr. f. jp. ,dhy; Kd;ndLf;fg;gLk; NghJ, mJ mq;fPfhpf;fg;gLfpd;wjh my;yJ epuhfhpf;fg;gLfpd;wjh vd;gJ mjd; jfikapNyNa jq;fpAs;sJ.
• tjptpl Vw;Wkjpf; fk;gdpfs; ntspehl;L ehzaj;jpy; fld;gLjy
  jq;fsJ eilKiw epiyahd %yjdj; NjitfSf;F jq;fsplk; Nghjpa ntspehl;L ehza rk;ghj;jpak; ,Uf;fpwJ vd tq;fpiaj; jpUg;jpg;gLj;jpdhy; , nghUl;fs; gzpfis Vw;Wkjp nra;NthUf;F (Neub Vw;Wkjpahsh;fs;) ntspehl;L ehzaj;jpy; tzpf tq;fpfs; fld;fis toq;f mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;. ,j;jifa fld;fs; Vw;Wkjpahsh;fspd; eilKiw %yjdk; , epiyahd %yjdk; Mfpatw;wpd; Njitfid epth;j;jp nra;ag;gLtjw;fhf toq;fg;gLfpd;wd. ,it fldpd; fhyk; njhlh;ghf vt;tpj fl;Lg;ghLfSk; ,y;yhky; toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,j;jifa fld;fSk; fld; kPjhd tl;bAk; ntspehl;L ehzaj;jpNyNa jpUg;gpr; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. ,j;jifa fld;fis mwtpl KbahjNghJ , fld; toq;fpa tq;fp , flDf;F gpizahf <L itf;fg;gl;l nrhj;Jf;fis ntspehl;L ehzaj; njhiff;F tpw;gjw;F rfy Kaw;rpfisAk; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. Mj;jifa Kaw;rp if$lhjNghJ , kPjkhfTs;s fld; kPjpapid jPh;f;Fk; nghUl;L &gha; mbg;gilapy; Njitahd njhiff;F rkkhd njhifapid khw;wpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. .
• cj;juthjq;fSf;fhd mq;fPfhuk
  ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; cs;s VjhtJ gfLfld; my;yJ flg;ghL my;yJ nghWg;G njhlh;ghf tjpNthuhy; nfhLf;fg;gLk; cj;juthjq;fs; nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;lhshpdJ nghJthd my;yJ tpN\l mDkj mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l tzpfh;fs; cj;juthjj;jpidf; nfhLg;gjw;F my;yJ GJg;gpg;gjw;F my;yJ ,j;jifa nghWg;gpid Vw;gjw;F nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;lhsh; mDkjp toq;fpAs;shh;. ,jid mKy; gLj;Jtjw;F ,yq;if &gh nfhLg;gdT NjitghLfs; tjpahj xUtUf;F mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;. my;yJ gpd;tUk; Nehf;fq;fSf;fhf ntspehl;L ehzaj;jpy; nfhLg;gdT nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;.

  Vw;Wkjpfs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; njhlh;ghd xg;ge;jq;fisg; nghWj;j tiuapy; ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; tjpAk; xUtUf;F rhh;ghf tpiyf; Nfhuy;, gj;jpuq;fs; vt;tpj fl;Lg;ghLfSk; ,y;yhjNghJk;, tpiyf fl;lisapy; Fwpf;fg;gl;l epge;jidfs; my;yJ tpiyf; fl;lisapd; epge;jidfspd;gb tpiyf;Nfhuy; vd;gd filg;gpbf;f Ntz;Lk;. Vw;Wkjpfs; kw;Wk; gzpfs; njhlh;ghd xg;ge;jq;fisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; tjpAk; xUtUf;F rhh;ghd nrayhw;wy; gj;jpuq;fs; vt;tpj fl;Lg;ghLk; ,y;yhj NghJk;, xg;ge;jk; fpilj;jjw;fhd ep&gzk; kw;Wk; xg;ge;jj;jpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s epge;jidfs; filg;gpbf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,yq;ifapy; tjpAk; Kfthpd; Ntz;LNfhspd;gb jkJ ntspehl;L %yKfth; rhh;ghf I. m. nlhyh; 500,000 ngWkjpf;F cj;juthjf; fld; fbjq;fs; tjpahNjhh; rhh;ghf ntspapl Ntz;Lk;. ,J, ,jw;F kWGwj;jpy; ngWk; cj;juthjf; fld; fbjq;fs; tjpahNjhh; rhh;ghf ntspapl Ntz;Lk;. ,J, ,jw;F kW Gwj;jpy; ngWk; cj;juthjk; my;yJ mNj epge;jid mbg;gilapy; khw;W cj;juthjk; tjpahNjhh; %y KfthplkpUe;J ngwg;gl;l Ntz;Lk;. ,J cj;juthjq;fs; njhlh;ghf NkNy Fwpg;gplg;gl;l epge;jidfs;, tpjpfSf;F Gwk;ghd Ntnwhd;whFk;. mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l tzpfh;fSk; cj;juthjq;fis ntspaapLtNjhL cj;juthjq;fisg; GJg;gpj;J mj;jifa cj;juthjq;fs; njhlh;ghd chpikg;(gzj;jpidr;) nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. [.m. nlhyh; 500,000/= ngWkjpf;F Nky; ntspaplg;gLk; tq;fp cj;juthjq;fs; (gpd;tUNthuhy;) mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

• tjpNthuhy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; ntspehl;L xg;ge;jq;fs
  cs;ehl;L fk;gdpfs; ntspehl;bYs;sth;fSld; xg;ge;jk; nra;J nfhs;Sk;NghJ, nr. f. jp. ,d; Kd; mq;fPfhuj;ijg; ngw;W jq;fsJ Muk;g %yjdj;ij ntspapnyLj;Jr; nry;y mDkjpf;fg;gLfpd;wdh;. ,J kpif epjpfis ,yq;ifapy; ngwg;gLtJ njhlh;ghd fz;fhzpg;gpid mbg;gilahff; nfhz;ljhFk;.
• gpuj;jpNa chpikg; gj;jpu chpikfs
  gpuj;jpNaf chpikg; gj;jpu chpikfs;, gpujp gz;zf;$ba chpikfs,; tzpff; Fwpfs;, FbAhpikfs; vd;gd ngWtjw;fhd gzk; mDg;Gtjw;F nr. f. jp. ,d; Kd; mDkjp Njit. ,it rk;ge;jg;gl;l mikr;Rf;fspd; tpje;Jiuapd; kPJ toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

1. tjpahNjhh; ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;Ffs; (t. ,. nt. eh); ( ntspehl;L nryhtzp eltbf;iffSf;fhd xU topfhl;b )
2. tjpNthh; ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;Ffs;(t. nt. eh) (Nky; cs;s top fhl;b)
3. tjpNthh; FbAhpik mw;w ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;Ffs;(t. F. m. nt. eh) (Nky; cs;s topfhl;b)
4. 4Vw;Wkjpahsh;fspd; ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;Ffs;(V. nt. eh) (Nky; cs;s topfhl;b)
5. tjpAk; tpUe;jpdh; ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;Ffs;(t. tp. Nt. eh) (Nky; cs;s topfhl;b)
6. Neubay;yhj Vw;Wkjpahsh;fs; ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;Ffs;(Ne. V. nt. eh)

• Neubay;yhj Vw;Wkjpahsh;fs; ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;Ffs;(Ne. V. nt. eh)
  Vw;Wkjpahsh;fSf;F xU Nkyjpf Cf;Ftpg;ghf "Neubay;yhj Vw;Wkjpahsh;fspd; ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;Ffs;" ntspehl;L ehzaj; jpl;lj;jpy; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. ,jd; %yk; Neubay;yhj Vw;Wkjpahsh;fs;, Neub Vw;Wkjpahsh;fsplkpUe;J ntspehl;L ehzaj;jpy; nfhLg;gdTfisg; ngWth;. Neub Vw;Wkjpahsh;fs; jq;fSila toq;Fdh;fSf;F ntspehl;L ehzaj;jpy; nfhLg;gzitr;nra;Ak; epiyapy; cs;sdh;. Neubay;yhj Vw;Wkjpahsh;fs; toq;fpa cw;gj;jpfSf;F Neub Vw;Wkjpahsh;fsplkpUe;J Ne. V. nt. eh fzf;fpw;F ntspehl;L ehzaj;jpidg; ngw;W tuT itf;ff; $ba trjp Neubay;yhj Vw;Wkjpahsh;fs; jq;fs; cw;gj;jpfspy; Mff; Fiwe;jJ 35% cs;ehl;L ngWkjp Nrh;g;G mlq;fpapUe;jhy; kl;LNk fpilf;Fk;. ntspehl;L ehzaj;jpidg; ngw;W tuT itf;ff; $ba trjp Neubay;yhj Vw;Wkjpahsh;fs jq;fs; cw;gj;jpfspy; Neub Vw;Wkjpahsh;fSf;F toq;Fk; cw;gj;jp ngWkjpfspy; 35% f;F Nky; cs;ehl;L ngWkjp Nrh;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. vd;gjid cWjp nra;J, ,yq;if Vw;Wkjp mgptpUj;jp rig(,. V. m. r) my;yJ ,yq;if KjyPl;Lr; rigapdhy; (,. K. r) nfhLf;fg;gl;l cWjpg; gj;jpuj;jpid tzpf tq;fpfs; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa cWjpg; gj;jpuq;fs; KjyPl;Lr; rigay;yhj KjyPLfSf;F ,. V. m. r. apd; Kaw;rpfSf;F ,. K. r. nfhLf;fg;gl;l cWjpg; gj;jpuj;jpid tzpf tq;fpfs; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa cWjpg; gj;jpuq;fs; KjyPl;Lr; rigay;yhj KjyPLfSf;F ,. V. m. r. apdhYk;, ,. K. r. apd; Kaw;rpfSf;F ,. K. r. apdhYk; toq;fg;gLk;.

• kpd; mZ epjp khw;wy; ml;ilfs
  mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l tzpfh;fs; ,yq;ifapy; tjpNthUf;F tuT nryT kw;Wk; Vida kpd; mZ epjp khw;wy; ml;ilfis (kp. ep. kh. m) toq;fyhk;;. vt;thwhapDk;, ,j;jifa ml;ilfs; t.,.nt. eh., t. F. m. nt. e. t. nt. eh., kw;Wk; nt. eh. t. $. Mfpa fzf;F itj;jpUg;Nghh;fSf;F mth;fs; tjptplk; vt;thW ,Ug;gDk; toq;fyhk;. Mdhy;, kp. ep. kh. m. %yk; Vw;gLk; vj;jifa nryTfSk; NkNy $wpa fzf;Ffspy; nryT itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. rh;tNjr hPjpahf Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLk; kp. ep. kh. m. %yk; gpd;tUk; Nehf;fq;fSf;fhf ntspehl;L ehzaf; nfhLg;gdTfis Nkw;nfhs;syhk;.

  ml;il itj;jpUg;Nghhpdhy; gpuahzk;, ,Ug;gplk;, kUj;Jtk;, ehse;j tho;f;if kw;Wk; fy;tp nryTfs; Nghd;w jdpg;gl;l gzpfs; njhlh;ghd nryTfis ntspehl;by; Nkw;nfhs;syhk;. jdpg;gl;l gad;ghl;bw;fhd ntspehl;by; Nkw;nfhs;Sk; nghUl; nfhs;tdT nfhLg;gdT . jdpg;gl;l Njitf;fhf ,yq;ifapy; ,wf;Fkjp nra;ag;gLk; nghUl;fSf;fhd nfhLg;gdTfs; vdpDk; ,r; nryTfspd; cah;e;j kl;lk; I. m. nlhyh; 3,000 MFk;. (nryT, fhg;GWjp, fg;gy;, $yp) my;yJ mjw;F rkdhd NtW ehl;L ehzaq;fs; xt;nthU Kiw ,wf;Fkjpf;Fk;. ntspehl;L njhopy; jpwd; mikg;G my;yJ fy;tp epWtdk; vd;gdtw;wpw;fhd gjpT fl;lzq;fs;, kw;Wk; Mz;Lr; re;jh fl;lzq;fs; Nghdpw jdpg;gl;l jd;ikahd nfhLg;gdTfs;. jdpg;gl;l jd;ikahd gpuahz kw;Wk; Rfhjhu fhg;GWjp Nghd;wtw;wpwpF kl;Lkhd fhg;GWjpf; fl;lzf; nfhLg;gdT.

• jq;f thzpgk
  ehl;bw;F jq;fk; ,wf;Fkjp nra;tjw;F murhq;f th;j;jfkhdp mwptpj;jy; ,y. 1263/ 10 ,d; etk;gh; 22, 2002 ,d; gb nghJ mDkjp gpd;tUtdw;wpwF toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. :

  ahuhtJ xU eghpdhy; ,yq;ifapy; jq;fj;ij thq;Fjy; ,yq;ifapy; tjpAk; ahuhtJ xU egh; ,yq;ifapy; jq;fj;ij tpw;gid nra;jy; ahuhtJ xU eghpdhy; ,yq;iff;F jq;fj;ij ,wf;Fkjp nra;jy,; ,yq;ifapypUe;J Vw;Wkjp nra;jy;. Mdhy;, ,wfFkjpahsh;/ Vw;Wkjpahsh; jq;fg; gzpg;ghsh; ehafj;Jf;F jq;fj;jpd; njhif, ngWkjp njhlh;ghfTk;, jq;fk; ,wf;Fkjp/ Vw;Wkjp nra;ag;gLk; Nehf;fk; njhlh;ghfTk; cWjpnkhop toq;f Ntz;Lk;. ,j;NjhL, ,wf;Fkjp, Vw;Wkjp fl;Lg;ghl;L rl;l tpjpfisg; gpd;gw;WtNjhL, ,wf;Fkjp/ Vw;Wkjp nghUl;fs; xOq;FgLj;Jk; tpjpfisAk; gpd;gw;w Ntz;Lk;. mDkjp ngw;w tzp;f tq;fpfspdhNyh my;yJ Fwpg;gpl;l Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;lhshpdhy; mDkjpf;fg;gl;l NtW VjhtJ nghWg;G tiuaWf;fg;gl;l fk;gdp jq;fj;jpid mDg;gg;gl;l (nghpastpy;) fzf;F mbg;gilapy; ,wf;Fkjp nra;ayhk;.

• Rdhkpf;F gpd;duhd cs;tUk; fhRf; fzf;F.(R. gp. C. fh. f.)
  15/ 02/ 2005 ,f;F gpd;dh;, ,yq;ifapy; nray;gLk; murhq;fk; my;yhj mikg;Gf;fSf;F (m. m. m) ntspehl;L egh;fs,; mikg;Gf;fs; kw;Wk; ntspehl;L murhq;fq;fs; cl;gl mDg;Gk; gzk; "Rdhkpf;F gpd;duhd cs;tUk; fhRf; fzf;F" vd;w tpN\l fzf;F %ykhf mDg;GkhW Nfl;fg;gLfpd;wdh;.

eilKiw rh;tNjr eltbf;iffs
eilKiw rh;tNjreltbf;iffspy; , tjpNthUld; , tjpahNjhUk; <LgLtjw ;F mDkj;f;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;.
mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l tzpfh;fs; %ykhf gpd;tUk; eltbf;iffs; mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

• nghUl;fs;, gzpfs; ,wf;Fkjp, Vw;Wkjp.
• tUkhdg; (gz) mDg;Gjy;fs;.
  KjyPl;L tUkhdj;jpidj; jpUg;gp mDg;Gjy;, ,jpy; %yjdk;, ,yhgk; kw;Wk; gq;fpyhgk;, tl;b, thlif, ,yhgk; vd;gd cl;gl tUkhdk; kw;Wk; Ntiy xg;ge;jj;jpd; gb NtiynfhNthhpdhy; nrYj;jg;gLk; $yp, nrYj;jg;gLk; $yp, rk;gsk;, kw;Wk; Vida ed;ikfs;.

• ,yq;ifapy; ntspehl;L Neub KjyPLfs
  gq;F KjyPLfs
  th;j;jfkhdp mwptpj;jy;fs; ,y. 1232/ 14 jpfjp 19/ 04/ 2002, ,y. 1248/ 19 jpfjp 08/ 08/ 2002 vd;gdtw;wpd;gb nr. f. jp. ,d; tjpNthh; fk;gdpfs; ntspehl;LKjyPl;lhsh;fSf;F (tjpahNjhh;) gq;fpid nr. f. jp. ,d; Kd; mDkjpapd;wp nfhLg;gJ mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jpy; rpy t;jptpyf;FfSk;, tiuaiwfSk; cz;L. KjyPl;bidg; nghWj;jtiuapy; ,j;jifa eltbf;iffspd; NghJ epjpfspd; mirT " gq;F KjyPl;L ntsp &gh fzf;F" (g. K. nt. &. f) vd;w jiyg;gpYs;s fzf;Fj; jpl;lj;jpd; ClhfNt Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. KjyPl;lhsh;fsplkpUe;J ngwg;gLk; cs;tUk; khw;wf;$ba ntspehl;L ehzaq;fis g. K. nt. &. f. ,y; tuT itf;f Ntz;Lk;. KjyPl;bdhy; ngwg;gLk; gq;fpyhgq;fs; kw;Wk; tpw;gidapdhy; fpilf;fg; ngWk; njhif vd;gd ,f;fzf;fpDhlhfNt mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ntspehl;L KjyPl;lhsh;fs; (tjpahNjhh;) tjpNthh; fk;gdpfspy; g. K. nt. &. f. %yk; jq;fs; KjyPl;ilr; nra;ahjNghJ, tjpNthh; fk;kdp, ntspehl;L KjyPl;lhsh; rhh;ghf gq;Ffisf; nfhLg;gjw;F nr. f. jp. ,d; mDkjpiag; ngwNtz;Lk;. Njitahd mDkjpapidg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F, gj;jpur; rhd;Wfs;/ ntspehl;L KjyPl;lhsh; fk;gdpapy; KjyPLtjw;F epjpfis mDg;gpAs;shh; vd;w tq;fpapd; mq;fPfhuj;Jld; nr. f. jp. ,f;F tpz;zg;gj;jpidr; rkh;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. tjpahj jkJ gq;fhsh;fSf;F Nghd]; gq;Ffis toq;Ftjw;F, tjpAk; fk;gdpfs; nr. f. jp. ,d; mq;fPfhuj;ijg; ngwNtz;Lk;. tjpahNjhh; KjyPLfs;, jtph;f;fg;gl Ntz;ba, fl;Lg;ghLila gpuNjrq;fs; gpd;tUtd.
• tjpahNjhh; KjyPLfs; jtph;f;fg;gl Ntz;ba ,lq;fs

  gzk; fld; toq;Fjy jq;fj; juFj; njhopy I. m. nlhyh; xU kpy;ypaDf;F Fiwthd rpy;yiw thzpgk fiuNahu kpd;gpbj; njhopy

• jpahNjhh; KjyPl;Lf;fhd tiuaWf;fg;gl;l ,lq;fs;.
  (nkhj;j gq;F Kyjdj;jpy; 40 rjtPj tiuaiw)

  ,yq;ifapd; Vw;Wkjpfs; rh;tNjr mDkjpg; gq;F fl;Lg;ghLfspy; jPh;khdpf;fg;gLk; cw;gj;jpg; nghUl;fs;. Njapiy, ,wg;gh;, njq;F, nfhf;Nfh, mhprp, kw;Wk; thridg; gaph;fspid tsh;j;jYk;, Muk;gg;gjdpLjYk;. GJg;gpf;fg;gl Kbahj Njrpa tsq;fis Njhz;Ljy; kw;Wk; Muk;g gjdpLjy cs;ehl;L kuj;jpidg; gad;gLj;jp, kuj;jpid mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l ifj;njhopy;fs kPd;gpbj;jy; (Mo;fly; kPd;gpbj;jy;) gue;jsthd njhlh;g+l;ly;fs fy;tp fg;gypy; nghUl;fis Vw;wp mDg;Gjy gpuahz Kfth;fs fg;gNyw;Wk; Kfth;fs;

• nkhj;j gq;F %yjdj;jpy; mDkjpf;fg;gl;l gq;F tiuaiw msT
  nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s mDkjp gpd;tUtdtw;Wf;F Vw;GiljhFk;. fk;gdp elj;jpr; nry;fpd;w gq;Ffis nghWj;jJ my;yJ fPNo jug;gl;ltw;wpy; VjhtJ xU tpahghuj;jpid elj;Jtjw;F ntspaplg;gl;l fk;gdp %yjdj;jpd; rjtPj msT ,jpy; Fwpf;fg;gl;l rjtPj msT ,yq;if murhq;fj;jpdhy; toq;fg;gl;l xd;wpy; nghJ my;yJ tpN\l mDkjpahFk; my;yJ ntspehl;L %yjdj;Jf;F vd Fwpf;fg;gl;l mj;jifa tpahghuj;Jf;F VjhtJ xU rl;lG+h;tkhd my;yJ eph;thf hPjpahd mjpfhu rigapdhy; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;l mDkjp.

  tpkhdg; Nghf;Ftuj;J fiuNahuf; fg;gy; njhopy fPNo ngahplg;gl;l 1990 ,d; ifj;njhopy; Cf;Ftpg;G rl;lk; ,y - 46 ,uz;lhk; gl;baypy; Fwpf;fg;gl;l ifj;njhopy; Kaw;rp. Aj;j jsghlq;fs;, ntbnghUl;fs;, ntbf;ff;$ba nghUl;fs;, uhZt thfdq;fs,; tpkhdf; fUtp, kw;Wk; Vida uhZt jsghlq;fs;. VjhtJ njhopy; cw;gj;jp nra;Ak; eQ;R Nghijg; nghUs;, kJghdk;, Mgj;jhd kUe;Jfs,; tp\ gh\hzk;, Mgj;jhd my;yJ ntbf;ff; $ba kUe;J nghUl;fs;; VjhtJ njhopy; cw;gj;jp nra;Ak; ehzaj;jhs; , ehzaf; Fj;jpfs;, ghJfhg;G rk;ge;jkhd gj;jpuq;fs;;;;; /li> nghpastpyhd ,ae;jpukag;gLj;jg;gl;l ,uj;jpdf;fy; Ruq;fj;njhopy mjp\;lg; ge;jak

• ,yq;if mgptpUj;jp Kwpfs
  2001 ,y; ,yq;if mgptpUj;jp Kwpfs; vd;w jiyg;gpyhd nlhyh; ,d murhq;f Kwpfs; ntspapLtjw;F ,yq;if murhq;fk; mDkjpaspj;jJ. nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;bdhy; epakpf;fg;gl;l Kfth;fSf;F (tzpf tq;fpfSk;, Kjd;epiy tzpfh;fSk;) ,j;jifa Kwpfis tjpahj egh;fSf;Fk,; mikg;Gf;fSf;Fk;, fPNo jug;gl;lthW re;ijg; gLj;Jtjw;F mDkjpaspj;jJ.

  ntsp ehl;by; FbAhpikAilath; ,yq;ifapy; tjpNthh; my;yJ ntsp ehl;by; tjpNthh;. ,yq;iff; FbAhpikAs;sth; ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; epue;jukhf trpg;gth;. ,yq;iff; FbAhpikAilath; Ntiytha;g;Gf;fhf ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; nrd;wth; my;yJ tpahghuj;jpid Muk;gpg;gjw;F my;yJ xU njhopypy; Lgl;Ls;sth; mj;NjhL ntspehl;by; trpg;gth;fs;. ,yq;if FbAhpik cs;sth; , ,ul;il FbAhpikiag; ngw;wpUg;gth;, ,j;jifa FbAhpikAilath;fs; ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; epue;jukhf trpg;gth; vd;gijf; fhl;l Ntz;Lk;. ,yq;if my;yhj NtnwhU ehl;bd; rl;lq;fspd; fPo; mikf;fg;gl;l $l;LwT my;yJ $l;likg;G my;yhj epWtdq;fs;. 1978 ,d; ,yq;if KjyPl;Lr; rigr; rl;lk; ,y. 4, gphpT 17 gb, fk;gdpfs; jhq;fs; nra;J nfhz;l cld;ghLfspd;gb, nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;Lr; rl;l (nr. f. r) Vw;ghLfspy; ,Ue;J G+uz tpjptpyf;F ngw;wth;fs; , Mdhy;, mth;fspdhy; Vw;Wkjpr; rk;ghj;jpaj;jpid tuT itg;gjw;nfd Ngzg;gLk; ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;FfSf;F; vjpuhf , nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gLk; vy;yh ,yq;if mgptpUj;jp KwpfSk; nryT itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. 2000 Mz;by; fhg;GWjpj; njhopy; rl;l ,y. 43 ,d; xOq;F tpjpfspd;gb, ,yq;ifapy; fhg;GWjpj; njhopiy elj;Jtjw;F gjpT nra;j fk;gdpfs;. Mdhy;, nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;lhshpd; mDkjpapd;gb tzpf tq;fpfspy; Ngzg;gLk; tpN\l ntspehl;L ehzaf; fzf;Ffspy; ,yq;if mgptpUj;jp Kwpfspd; nfhs;tdTfs; nryT itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;Lr; rl;lk; gp;hpT 4 ,d; gb epakpf;fg;gl;l mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l tzpfh;fs;. 1937 ,d; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l gpizfs; rl;lk; ,y. 7 kw;Wk; 1923 ,d; cs;ehl;L jpiwNrhp cz;bay rl;lk; ,y. 8 ,d; fPo; ehzar; rigapdhy; epakpf;fg;gl;l Kjd; epiy tzpfh;fs;.

• ,yq;ifj; Njrj;ijf; fl;bnaOg;Gk; Kwpfs
  gpd;tUk; ghFgLj;jg;gl;l KjyPl;lhsh;fSf;fhf 2006 ,y; ,yq;if Njrj;ijf; fl;bnaOg;Gk; Kwpfs; vd;w jiyg;gpy; nlhyh; ,d murhq;f Kwpfs; ntspapLtjw;F ,yq;if murhq;fk; mDkjpaspj;jJ.

  ntspehLfspy; jkJ epue;ju trpg;gplj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;s ,yq;ifah ,yq;if FbAhpikiag; ngw;w njhopy; ty;Ydh;fs; ntspehLfspy; Ntiytha;g;gpidg; ngw;wth;fs;/ ntspehl;by; njhopiy epWtpath;fs;. ,ul;ilf; FbAhpikiag; ngw;w ,yq;iff; FbAhpikAilath;fs ntspehl;L ehzaj;ijr; rk;ghjpg;gNjhL ,yq;ifapy; my;yJ ntspehLfspy; trpf;Fk; ,yq;ifj; njhopy; ty;Ydh;fs NkNy ghFgLj;jg;gl;Ls;Nshh; rhh;ghf tq;fp mth;fspd; ek;gpf;iff;F nghWg;ghf tq;fp nray;gLjy

• ntspehLfspy; Ntiynra;Ak; ,yq;ifah;fSf;F ntspehl;L ehzaf; fld;fs
  ntspehLfspy; Ntiy nra;Ak; ,yq;ifah; ntspehl;L ehzaj;jpy; fld;fs; ngWtjw;F mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;. ,it &ghapNyNa tpLtpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. ,it, ,yq;ifapy; tPL fl;Ltjw;F my;yJ trpg;gpltPLfisf; nfhs;tdT nra;tjw;F toq;fg;gLtNjhL, jq;fsJ ntspehl;L ehzar; rk;ghj;jpaj;jpy; jpUg;gpr; nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa egh;fs; tjpahNjhh; ntspehl;L ehza itg;gpid gpizahf itj;J mjw;F vjpuhf fld; ngw mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;. ,j;jifa fld;fSk; &ghapNyNa tpLtpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. Mdhy;, fld;gLgthpd; ntspehl;L ehzar; rk;ghj;jpaj;jpypUe;J ntspehl;L ehzaj;jpy; jpUg;gpr; nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• tjpahNjhuhy; fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gLk; fk;gdpfSf;F &gh nfhLfld; trjpfs
  ngUk;ghd;ikahff; nfhz;l ,yq;ifapy; mikf;fg;gl;l fk;gdpfSf;F &gha;f; fld;fs;, Kw;gzq;fs; vd;gdtw;iw toq;Ftjw;F mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l ntspr; nryhtzp tzpfh;fs; mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;.
• gpwehL nrd;W FbNaWgth;fSf;F %yjd khw;Wjy;fs
  gpwehL nrd;W FbNaWk; jdpg;gl;l xt;nthUtUf;Fk;, %yjdr; nrhj;Jf;fspypUe;J ngwg;gLk; epjpfis khw;Wtjw;F &. 750,000/= vd;w tiuaiw cs;sJ. ,J xU FLk;gj;Jf;F Mff; $Ljyhd kl;lk; xU kpy;ypad; &ghthFk;.
• jLj;J itf;fg;gl;l fzf;Ffs
  gpwehL nrd;W FbNaWgth;fSf;F nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;bait jLj;J itf;fg;gl;l fzf;Ffspy; kl;LNk tuT itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ntspehL nrd;W FbNaWtUf;F nghUl;fs; tpw;gjd; %yk; nfhLf;fg;gl Ntz;ba njhif jLj;J itf;fg;gl;l fzf;fpw;F tuNtz;bajhFk;. %yjd eltbf;iffspd; gpd;dh; nt. nr. FbNaWgtUf mDg;gg;gl;l gpd;dh; kPjkhfTs;s vy;yh epjpfSk; jLj;J itf;fg;gl;l fzf;fpy; Ngzg;gl Ntz;bajhFk;. ,j;jifa jLj;J itf;fg;gl;l fzf;FfSf;F tl;b nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,j;jifa tl;b mDg;gg;glyhk;. jLj;J itf;fg;gl;l fzf;F nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;lhshpd; gzpg;Giuf;F mika kl;LNk mjd; epjpfSld; Lglyhk;.
• gpwehL nrd;W FbNaWgtUf;F fpilf;ff; $ba Vida trjpfs
  

  FbNawpathpdhy; ,yq;ifapy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l VjhtJ KjyPl;bypUe;J fpilf;Fk; tUkhdj;jpd; (tl;b, thlif cl;gl) KOg;ngWkjpAk; FbNawpatUf;F mDg;gyhk;. jLj;J itf;fg;gl;l VjhtJ fzf;fpy; cs;s epjpapypUe;J rk;ghjpj;j tl;b FbNawpatUf;F nrYj;jg;glyhk;. FbNawpath; ,yq;ifia tpl;Lr; nrd;wgpd; NtW VjhtJ epjpfspid; mDg;Gtjw;F nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;lhshpd; Kd; mDkjp NjitahFk;.

• tjpahNjhuhy; nfhs;tdT, tpw;gid nra;ag;gLk; epiyahd nrhj;Jf;fs
  ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; tjpAk; eghpdhy; tpw;gid nra;ag;gLk; nrhj;jpd; %yk; fpilf;Fk; njhifapid nr. f. jp. ,d; Kd; mDkjp ,y;yhky; mDg;Gtjw;F mDkjp mspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,J, me;j nrhj;jpid nfhs;tdT nra;tjw;Fk;, mgptpUj;jp nra;tjw;Fk; ntspr; nryhtzp vt;tsT KjyPL nra;Js;shh; vd;gjidg; nghWj;jjhFk;. ,NjNtis, ,jpy; ngwg;gl;l %yjd ,yhgk; jLj;J itf;fg;gl;l fzf;fpy; Nghlg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ntspapy; nrd;W FbNawhj, ntspehl;L FbAhpik ngw;wtiug; nghWj;jtiuapy; jLj;J itf;fg;gl;l epjpapypUe;J & 350,000 tiu mDg;Gtjw;F mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
• ,yq;ifapy; tjpahNjhhpd; xg;ge;jq;fs 
  ,yq;ifapy; murhq;fj;Jld; my;yJ jdpahh; mikg;Gf;fSld; xg;ge;jq;fspy; Lgl;Ls;s ntspehl;L fk;gdpfSk;, jdp egh;fSk; tjpNthh; eilKiwf; fzf;fpidg; NgZtjw;F mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;. ,f; fzf;fpy; cs;tUk; gzj;njhiffs; tuT itf;fg;gLtNjhL xg;ge;jq;fs; njhlh;ghd nfhLg;gdTfisAk; Nkw;nfhs;syhk;. ,f; fzf;fpy; cs;ehl;L nryTfSk;, ntspehl;by; mth;fisj; jq;fp tho;Nthiug; NgZtjw;fhf ntspapy; mDg;gg;gLk; njhif khj;jpuNk nryT itf;fg;glyhk;.

1. tjpahNjhh; &gha;f; fzf;Ffs;(t. m. &. f)
2. gq;F KjyPl;L ntsp &gha;f; fzf;Ffs;(g. K. nt. &. f)
3. tjpahj ,yq;ifahpd; KjyPl;Lf;fhd &gha;f; fzf;F(t. m. ,. K. &. f)

1. tjpahNjhh; &gha;f; fzf;F(t. m. &. f)
   ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; tjpAk; ntspehl;by; FbAhpikAilath;fs;, ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; gjpT nra;j fk;gdpfs;, epWtdq;fs;, ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; tjpAk; ,yq;iff; FbAhpikahsh;fs; (gpw ehl;by; FbNawpNahh; jtpu), ,yq;ifapy; tq;fpj; njhopy; eltbf;iffspy; Lglhj ntspehl;L tq;fpfs;, MfpNahUf;fhf tjpahNjhh; &gha;f; fzf;fpidj; jpwf;fyhk;. ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; tjpAk; ntspehl;Lf; FbAhpikahsh;fs;, ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; gjpT nra;j fk;gdpfs; , epWtdq;fs; vd;gd gpd;tUtdtw;wpw;fhf tjpahNjhh; &gha;f; fzf;fpid itj;jpUf;Fk; Nkw;$wpNahh; tuT , nrytpid Nkw;nfhs;syhk;..

   tuTfs: fzf;fpid itj;jpUg;gtUf;F rhh;ghf cs;tUk; mDg;Gjy;fs; %yk; fpilf;fg; ngw;w njhif, %yjd eltbf;iffs; %yk; fpilf;fg; ngwhj NtW cs;ehl;L tuTfs; mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ /li> nryTfs;: eilKiwf; fzf;F eltbf;iffs; njhlh;ghd ntspehl;L mDg;Gjy;fs; kw;Wk; cs;ehl;L nryTfs;; ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; tjpAk; ,yq;iff; FbAhpikahsh;fs; jhq;fs; itj;jpUf;Fk; t. m. &. f. ,y; gpd;tUtdtw;wpw;F tuT, nryit Nkw;nfhs;s mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;. tuTfs: fzf;F itj;jpUg;gtUf;F rhh;ghf cs;tUk; mDg;Gjy;fspypUe;J fpilf;Fk; njhif kw;Wk; cs;ehl;L tuTfs;. nryTfs: eilKiwf; fzf;F eltbf;iffs; njhlh;ghd ntspr; nry;Yk; mDg;Gjy;fs t. m. &. f. fis ntspehl;L tq;fpfs; vt;tpj fl;Lg;ghLfSkpy;yhky; nray;gLj;jyhk

2. gq;F %yjd ntsp&gha;f; fzf;Ffs;(g. %. nt. &. f) g. %. nt. &. f. fspy; mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;s tuT, nryT fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sd. vt;thwhapDk;, mjpfhukspf;fg;gl;l tzpfh;fs; ,j;jifa tuTfs;/ nryTfs; njhlh;ghd %yj;jpid gj;jpur; rhd;Wfisg; ghPl;rpj;J jPh;khdpj;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

• t. m. &. f. ,y; mDkjpf;fg;gl;l tuTfs

  cs;tUk; mDg;Gjy;fs tjpahNjhh; ntspehl;L ehza/ fiu fle;j fzf;Ffspy; ,Ue;J khw;Wjy;fs gq;F tpw;gidapy; ,Ue;J fpilf;Fk; njhifiaAk;, gq;Ffspy; rk;ghjpj;j gq;fpyhgq;fSk gq;Ffspd; nfhLf;fy; thq;fy; njhlh;ghd juFf; $ypfs gq;F fld;gLjy;, fld; nfhLj;jy; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; xU fld;gLdUf;F gq;Ffs; fld; nfhLj;jik njhlh;ghf xU tjpahj fld;nfhLdh; ngw;w kw;Wk; VjhtJ $l;LwT ed;ikfs gq;F fld;gLjy;, fld;nfhLj;jy; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; fld;gLduhy; gq;Ffs; khw;wypy; VjhtJ jtW Vw;gLk; NghJ, fld;nfhLdUf;F fhR tuT itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;

• g. %. nt. &. f nryT itg;gjid mDkjpj;jy

  gq;Ffs; nfhs;tdTf;fhd nryTfs gq;F ,yhgq;fspid mDg;Gjy gq;Ffspd; tpw;gidj; njhifapid mDg;Gjy fzf;F chpikahshpd; cs;ehl;L nryTfs gq;Fj; jufh;fs; my;yJ tzpf tq;fpfspd; juFf;$ypf; nfhLg;gdTfs gq;F fld;gLjy;, fld;nfhLj;jy; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; tjpahj fld;gLdh;, gq;Ffspd; fld;gLjy; kPjhd fld; nfhLdhpd; gpizf;F nrYj;j Ntz;ba $l;LwT ed;ikfSf;F Njitahd fl;lzq;fs; epjpfs tjpahj fld;gLdh; xUth; VjhtJ fhR nghWg;G toq;f Ntz;Lk

• g. %. nt. &. f %ykhd ,yq;ifapd; KjyPL njhlh;ghd NtW gpur;ridfs;. thq;FNthhpd; jPh;g;gdTfs; njhlh;ghf , nfhOk;G gq;F ghpth;j;jidapdhy;(nfh. g. t.) Kd;itf;fg;gl;l tpjpfspd;gb, jq;fs; rhh;ghf nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl;l gq;Ffs; jPh;g;gdTf; nfhLg;gdTf;fhf fhyf; fzpg;Gfs; vd;gd gw;wp mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l tzpfh;fs;, ntspehl;L KjyPl;lhsh;fs;fSld;, Kd;Ndhf;fpa ntspr; nryhtzp nfhs;tdT njhlh;ghf xU xg;ge;jj;jpid Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mj;jifa xg;ge;jq;fspd; fhyk; nfhLf;fy; thq;fy; jpfjpapypUe;J, jPh;g;gdT nra;ag;gLk; jpfjp tiu tiuaWf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mjhtJ, tzpfj;Jld; Ie;J re;ij ehl;fs;. Kjd;epiy gq;FfSf;fhd ntspehl;L KjyPl;lhsh;fspdhy; re;jhg; gzkhf mDg;gg;gl;l ntspehl;L ehzak; fiufle;j tq;fpj; njhopy; $wpy; itf;fg;glyhk;. gq;Ffs; xJf;fg;gl;lTld; KjyPl;lhshpd; g. %. nt. &. f. ,w;F khw;wyhk;. g. %. nt. &. f chpikahsh;fspdhy; fzf;fpYs;s epjpfspd; %yk; nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl;l gq;Ffs; njhlh;ghf, nfh. g. g. apy; cs;s fk;gdpfs; ntspapl;l gq;F gj;jpuq;fis Vw;Wkjp nra;tjw;fhd tpz;zg;gq;fis mq;fPfhpg;gjw;F tzpfh;fs; mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;.
• tjpahj ,yq;ifah;fspd; KjyPl;Lf;fhd &gha;f; fzf;Ffs;(t. m. ,. K. &. f) tjpahj ,yq;ifah;, ,yq;iff; FbAhpikahsh;fs;, Ntiytha;g;gpidg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf ntspehL nrd;Nwhh;, my;yJ ntspehl;by; njhopiy epWTtjw;F my;yJ xU njhopypy; Lgl;Ls;sth;fs; njhlh;e;Jk; ntspehl;by; trpg;gth;fs;, ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; epue;jukhf trpf;Fk; ,yq;iff; FbAhpikahsh;fs; MfNahh; tjpahNjhh; KjyPl;Lf;F Vw;Gilajhd nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;L jilfSf;F tpjptpyf;fspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,t; tpjptpyf;F,mth;fs; jq;fs; KjyPl;Lf;fhf ntspr; nryhtzpr; rk;ghj;jpaj;jpid ,yq;ifapy; tjpahNjhh; KjyPl;Lf;fhf &gha;f; fzf;fpd; (,. t. m. K. &) Clhf mDg;gpdhy; kl;LNk Vw;GilajhFk;. ,f; fzf;fpd; Clhf mDg;gg;gLk; epjpfis gq;Ffs;, murhq;f gpizfs;, njhFjpf; fld;fs,; Adpl; u\;l; $Wfs; kw;Wk; epyk;, fl;blq;fs; Nghd;w nka;r; nrhj;Jf;fspy; Kjyplyhk;. (,. t. m. &. f. jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; tjpahNjhh; KjyPl;Lf;F Vw;Gilajhd tpjptpyf;FfSk; fl;Lg;ghLfSk;, murhq;f th;j;jfkhdp mwptpj;jy; 1232/ 14 jpfjp 19. 04. 2002 ,d;gb Vw;Gilajy;y). ,j;jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; KjyPl;Lf;fhd nfhLg;gdTfs; ,. m. K. &. f. ,d; epjpfspypUe;Nj tq;fp tiuT nfhs;tdT nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;. tl;b, gq;fpyhgk;, ,yhgk;, thlif tUkhdk; Nghd;w vy;yh KjyPl;L tUkhdKk; ,. t. m. K. &. f fzf;fpy; tuT itf;fg;glyhk;. KjyPl;L tpw;gid KbTfl;Ljy; Nghd;wtw;wpdhy; fpilf;Fk; epjpfSk; ,. t. m. K. &. fzf;fpy; itf;fyhk;. ,. t. m. K. &. Fzf;fpd; tutpy; ,Uf;Fk; epjpfis ntspehl;Lf;F mDg;Gtjw;F nryhtzpf; fl;Lg;ghl;bdhy; jilfs; ,y;iy.

• Xa;T+jpak;
  Xa;T+jpak; ,yqiff;F ntspapy; FbNawpath; my;yJ jw;fhypakhf trpg;gth;fs; , jhq;fs; ,yq;iff;F ntspapy; tjptjw;nfd gj;jpur; rhd;Wfis mq;fPfhpf;fg;gl;l tzpfh;fSf;F fhl;b mth;fS+lhfj; jq;fs; Xa;T+jpaj;jpidg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;syhk;.
  
  

  gpd;

  Nky;